kiddosnames.

Find a name you love, and see where it is loved.

The official baby name rankings of thirteen countries in one place, with meanings, origins and the story behind each list. Published rankings, 2021 to 2025.

See a name's rank in every country and year, drawn as a chart.

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The official rankings, country by country

Pick a country, a year and girls or boys. Every list comes straight from the office that publishes it.

Baby Names in the United States

The American list comes from the Social Security Administration, which compiles it from applications for Social Security cards and has published it back to 1880. To protect privacy, the SSA only releases names given to at least five children of the same sex in a year. The ranking shows the top 50 per sex for the whole country.

Year
USA  ·  SSA  ·  2025  ·  Top 50  ·  arrows compare with 2024

Girls

Olivia is #1, 5 years running · new in the top 10: Eliana

  1. 1OliviaOlive tree

    Olivia is linked to the Latin oliva, olive. Shakespeare gave it to the countess in Twelfth Night, and the play made it familiar in English.

    Latin
    Also popular inCanada #1UK #1Netherlands #2Norway #2Sweden #4Switzerland #7
    Olivia in all 13 countries →
  2. 2CharlotteFree woman▲2

    Charlotte is the French feminine form of Charles, from the Germanic karl, meaning free man. Queen Charlotte, wife of George III, and the novelist Charlotte Brontë bore it.

    GermanicFrench
    Also popular inCanada #2UK #25Austria #40France #41Switzerland #49
    Charlotte in all 13 countries →
  3. 3EmmaWhole, universal▼1

    Emma began as a short form of Germanic names built on ermen or irmin, meaning whole or universal. Emma of Normandy was queen of England twice in the eleventh century, married first to Æthelred and then to Cnut.

    Germanic
    Also popular inAustria #1Norway #1Switzerland #2Germany #2Canada #3Denmark #5
    Emma in all 13 countries →
  4. 4AmeliaWork, industrious▼1

    Amelia blends the Germanic Amalia, from amal, meaning work, with the Latin Aemilia. Henry Fielding gave the name to the heroine of his 1751 novel Amelia.

    Germanic
    Also popular inUK #3Canada #5Switzerland #15Norway #40Italy #41
    Amelia in all 13 countries →
  5. 5SophiaWisdom▲1

    Sophia is the Greek word for wisdom. It was borne by early Christian saints and by Byzantine empresses.

    Greek
    Also popular inGermany #1Austria #5Canada #6UK #13Switzerland #18Netherlands #42
    Sophia in all 13 countries →
  6. 6MiaMine; wished-for child▼1

    Mia began as a short form of Maria in Scandinavian and German usage. In Italian and Spanish the same word means mine.

    HebrewScandinavian
    Also popular inSwitzerland #3Austria #4Germany #4Canada #7Spain #9Netherlands #20
    Mia in all 13 countries →
  7. 7IsabellaMy God is an oath
    HebrewItalian
    Also popular inUK #10Denmark #23Canada #30Austria #38Netherlands #49
    Isabella in all 13 countries →
  8. 8EvelynWished-for child
    HebrewFrench
    Also popular inUK #12Canada #24
    Evelyn in all 13 countries →
  9. 9SofiaWisdom▲1

    Sofia is the spelling of Sophia used in Italian, Spanish, the Scandinavian languages and the Slavic languages. It goes back to the Greek sophia, wisdom.

    Greek
    Also popular inSwitzerland #1Spain #1Italy #1Denmark #2Canada #4Netherlands #13
    Sofia in all 13 countries →
  10. 10ElianaMy God has answered▲8

    Eliana is read in Hebrew as joining el meaning God with a root meaning to answer. A separate Latin Aeliana, from the Roman family name Aelius, shares the spelling.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inCanada #44
    Eliana in all 13 countries →
  11. 11AvaLife, bird-like▼2
    GermanicHebrew
    Also popular inUK #11Canada #16Switzerland #40France #40
    Ava in all 13 countries →
  12. 12EleanorBright, shining▲2

    Eleanor comes from the Old French Aliénor, a name of uncertain origin. Eleanor of Aquitaine brought it to England in the twelfth century as the queen of Henry II.

    GreekFrench
    Also popular inCanada #34
    Eleanor in all 13 countries →
  13. 13VioletViolet flower▲2
    Latin
    Also popular inCanada #28UK #37
    Violet in all 13 countries →
  14. 14Ailanynew
  15. 15AuroraDawn▲1

    Aurora is the Latin word for dawn and the name of the Roman goddess of the dawn. In Tchaikovsky's ballet The Sleeping Beauty the princess is called Aurora.

    Latin
    Also popular inItaly #2Switzerland #11Norway #14UK #39Canada #47
    Aurora in all 13 countries →
  16. 16HarperHarp player▼4
    English
    Also popular inUK #23Canada #44
    Harper in all 13 countries →
  17. 17ElizabethMy God is an oath
    Hebrew
    Also popular inCanada #20
    Elizabeth in all 13 countries →
  18. 18LilyLily flower▲6
    Latin
    Also popular inUK #2Denmark #13Canada #14Netherlands #15Sweden #31
    Lily in all 13 countries →
  19. 19CamilaHelper of the priest▼8
  20. 20NoraHonour▲2

    Nora began as a short form of Honora and Eleanor. Henrik Ibsen gave it to the heroine of his 1879 play A Doll's House.

    LatinIrish
    Also popular inNetherlands #3Norway #3Denmark #4Switzerland #5Austria #16Canada #17
    Nora in all 13 countries →
  21. 21HazelHazelnut tree▼2

    Hazel is the English name of the hazel tree and was first used as a given name in the nineteenth century.

    English
    Also popular inCanada #49
    Hazel in all 13 countries →
  22. 22PenelopeWeaver▲6

    Penelope is the wife of Odysseus in Homer's Odyssey, who waits twenty years for his return. The Greek name is often linked to pene, thread, and read as weaver.

    Greek
    Also popular inUK #33
    Penelope in all 13 countries →
  23. 23ChloeBlooming, verdant▼3
    Greek
    Also popular inCanada #10Spain #21Italy #36
    Chloe in all 13 countries →
  24. 24LucyLight▲10

    Lucy is the English form of Lucia, from the Latin lux meaning light. It has been in continuous English use since the Middle Ages.

    Latin
    Lucy in all 13 countries →
  25. 25EllieBright, shining▼4
    Greek
    Also popular inSweden #11Denmark #16Canada #22Norway #34
    Ellie in all 13 countries →
  26. 26AriaAir, song
    Italian
    Also popular inSwitzerland #27Canada #29UK #34
    Aria in all 13 countries →
  27. 27LunaMoon▼14

    Luna is the Latin word for moon and the name of the Roman goddess of the moon.

    Latin
    Also popular inSwitzerland #12Netherlands #12Denmark #14Sweden #29France #33Canada #37
    Luna in all 13 countries →
  28. 28IslaFrom the river Isla▲7

    Isla is taken from the Scottish river Isla and the island of Islay. It became a common given name in Britain only in the last thirty years.

    Scottish Gaelic
    Also popular inUK #4Canada #27
    Isla in all 13 countries →
  29. 29EllaAll, completely▲1

    Ella was a Norman name of Germanic origin and is also used as a short form of Eleanor and Ellen.

    Germanic
    Also popular inNorway #4Germany #6Denmark #7Sweden #8Austria #19Switzerland #29
    Ella in all 13 countries →
  30. 30LaineyTorch, bright▲8

    Lainey is an English pet form of Elaine, which came through Old French from Helen, generally connected with the Greek word for torch.

    Greek
    Lainey in all 13 countries →
  31. 31ZoeLife▼2
    Greek
    Also popular inCanada #19Spain #38
    Zoe in all 13 countries →
  32. 32ScarlettScarlet, bright red▼5

    Scarlett comes from an English surname given to dyers or sellers of scarlet cloth. Scarlett O'Hara in Margaret Mitchell's 1936 novel Gone with the Wind made it a first name.

    English
    Also popular inCanada #48
    Scarlett in all 13 countries →
  33. 33GiannaGod is gracious▼10
  34. 34EmilyRival, industrious▼9
    Latin
    Also popular inNetherlands #24Switzerland #34Denmark #38Italy #38Austria #43UK #44
    Emily in all 13 countries →
  35. 35ValentinaStrong, healthy▲12

    Valentina is the feminine form of Valentinus, a Roman name formed from valens, meaning strong or healthy. Saint Valentine bore the masculine form.

    Latin
    Also popular inAustria #7Spain #22Switzerland #37
    Valentina in all 13 countries →
  36. 36LaylaNight▲1
    Arabic
    Also popular inCanada #49UK #50
    Layla in all 13 countries →
  37. 37AveryElf ruler▼6
    Germanic
    Also popular inCanada #44
    Avery in all 13 countries →
  38. 38GraceGrace, God's favour▲2
    Latin
    Also popular inUK #27
    Grace in all 13 countries →
  39. 39IvyIvy▼3

    Ivy is the English plant name, from the Old English ifig. It joined the Victorian fashion for flower and plant names.

    English
    Also popular inUK #9Netherlands #47Canada #48
    Ivy in all 13 countries →
  40. 40MadisonSon of Maud▲5

    Madison is an English surname meaning son of Maud. It became a girls' first name in the United States after the 1984 film Splash.

    English
    Also popular inCanada #40
    Madison in all 13 countries →
  41. 41AbigailMy father is joy▼9

    Abigail appears in the Books of Samuel as the wife of Nabal and later of David. The Hebrew joins av meaning father with a root meaning joy.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inCanada #31
    Abigail in all 13 countries →
  42. 42ElenaBright, shining▲4
    Greek
    Also popular inSwitzerland #10Austria #22Italy #27Spain #34Canada #39France #42
    Elena in all 13 countries →
  43. 43MilaGracious, dear▼10

    Mila comes from the Slavic element mil, meaning gracious or dear, and began as a short form of names such as Ludmila and Milena.

    Slavic
    Also popular inNetherlands #5Canada #9Switzerland #9Germany #9Sweden #20Austria #27
    Mila in all 13 countries →
  44. 44WillowWillow tree▼3
    English
    Also popular inUK #20
    Willow in all 13 countries →
  45. 45EmiliaRival, industrious▼2

    Emilia comes from Aemilia, the feminine form of the Roman family name Aemilius, which is usually linked to the Latin aemulus, meaning rival.

    Latin
    Also popular inAustria #2Germany #3Switzerland #6Sweden #36Canada #42UK #45
    Emilia in all 13 countries →
  46. 46NovaNew▼7
    Latin
    Also popular inNetherlands #36Sweden #42
    Nova in all 13 countries →
  47. 47NaomiPleasantness▼3

    Naomi is Ruth's mother-in-law in the Hebrew Bible. The root means pleasant, and in the story she asks to be called Mara, meaning bitter, after her losses.

    Hebrew
    Naomi in all 13 countries →
  48. 48RileyCourageous; rye clearing▼6
  49. 49EloiseDisputed, healthy or famous in battlenew

    Eloise is the English form of Héloïse, a medieval French name of Germanic origin. Its elements are disputed, and it is best known from the twelfth-century letters of Heloise and Abelard.

    Germanic
    Eloise in all 13 countries →
  50. 50SadiePrincessnew

    Sadie began as an English pet form of Sarah, from the Hebrew sarah meaning princess.

    Hebrew
    Sadie in all 13 countries →

Boys

Liam is #1, 5 years running

  1. 1LiamResolute protector

    Liam began as the Irish short form of Uilliam, the Irish form of William, which comes from the Germanic wil, will, and helm, protection.

    IrishGermanic
    Also popular inCanada #2Switzerland #2Netherlands #2Sweden #3Norway #7Germany #10
    Liam in all 13 countries →
  2. 2NoahRest, comfort

    Noah is the Hebrew Noach, meaning rest or comfort. In Genesis he builds the ark and survives the flood with his family.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inAustria #1Canada #1Switzerland #1Germany #1Netherlands #1Norway #1
    Noah in all 13 countries →
  3. 3OliverOlive tree

    Oliver comes from Olivier, one of Charlemagne's paladins in the medieval Song of Roland. It is usually linked to the Latin oliva, olive, though a Germanic root has also been proposed.

    LatinNorse
    Also popular inNorway #5Denmark #6UK #6Sweden #8Canada #15Spain #18
    Oliver in all 13 countries →
  4. 4TheodoreGift of God

    Theodore comes from the Greek Theodoros, joining theos, god, with doron, gift. Theodore Roosevelt was the twenty-sixth president of the United States.

    Greek
    Also popular inCanada #5UK #9
    Theodore in all 13 countries →
  5. 5HenryHome ruler▲1

    Henry comes from the Germanic Heimirich, joining heim, home, with ric, ruler. Eight kings of England bore it.

    Germanic
    Also popular inGermany #10UK #13Canada #19Sweden #28Switzerland #42
    Henry in all 13 countries →
  6. 6JamesSupplanter▼1

    James is the English form of the Latin Iacomus, a variant of Iacobus, Jacob. It is the name of two apostles and of kings of Scotland and England.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inCanada #6Netherlands #6UK #42
    James in all 13 countries →
  7. 7ElijahMy God is Yahweh▲1

    Elijah is the English form of the Hebrew Eliyahu, meaning my God is Yahweh. He is the prophet in the Books of Kings who is carried up to heaven in a chariot of fire.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inUK #23Canada #43
    Elijah in all 13 countries →
  8. 8MateoGift of God▼1

    Mateo is the Spanish form of Matthew, from the Hebrew Mattityahu, meaning gift of God.

    HebrewSpanish
    Also popular inSpain #1Austria #46Switzerland #49Canada #50
    Mateo in all 13 countries →
  9. 9WilliamResolute protector▲1

    William comes from the Germanic Willahelm, joining wil, will or desire, with helm, protection. William the Conqueror brought it to England in 1066.

    Germanic
    Also popular inNorway #3Canada #4Sweden #7Denmark #9UK #25
    William in all 13 countries →
  10. 10LucasBringer of light▼1

    Lucas is the Latin form of Loukas, Luke, the name of the author of the third gospel. The Greek name probably meant man from Lucania, though it is popularly linked to the Latin lux, light.

    LatinGreek
    Also popular inSpain #6Netherlands #7Canada #9Denmark #17France #19Norway #24
    Lucas in all 13 countries →
  11. 11BenjaminSon of the right hand

    Benjamin comes from the Hebrew Binyamin, meaning son of the right hand. In Genesis he is the youngest of the twelve sons of Jacob.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inCanada #10Netherlands #30Switzerland #39Austria #41UK #42Sweden #45
    Benjamin in all 13 countries →
  12. 12LeviJoined, attached
    Hebrew
    Also popular inNetherlands #10Switzerland #16Canada #25Sweden #44Austria #45
    Levi in all 13 countries →
  13. 13EliasMy God is Yahweh▲12

    Elias is the Greek and Latin form of the Hebrew Eliyahu, Elijah, meaning my God is Yahweh. Elijah is the prophet of the Books of Kings who is taken up to heaven in a whirlwind.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inAustria #4Norway #4Switzerland #7Germany #7Sweden #12Denmark #15
    Elias in all 13 countries →
  14. 14LucaBringer of light▲9

    Luca is the Italian form of Luke, from the Greek Loukas, which is usually explained as man from Lucania and popularly linked to the Latin lux, light.

    LatinItalian
    Also popular inNetherlands #3UK #4Switzerland #5Germany #9Spain #13Canada #22
    Luca in all 13 countries →
  15. 15JackGod is gracious

    Jack began in medieval England as a pet form of John, from the Hebrew Yochanan, meaning God is gracious, and has long been given as a name in its own right.

    HebrewEnglish
    Also popular inCanada #16UK #24Netherlands #47Sweden #48
    Jack in all 13 countries →
  16. 16SebastianFrom Sebastia; venerable▼2

    Sebastian comes from the Latin Sebastianus, a man from Sebaste, a town named from the Greek sebastos, venerable. Saint Sebastian was a Roman soldier martyred in the third century.

    Greek
    Also popular inAustria #44UK #47Norway #47
    Sebastian in all 13 countries →
  17. 17HudsonSon of Hudd▲5
    English
    Also popular inCanada #40UK #43
    Hudson in all 13 countries →
  18. 18SamuelName of God; God has heard▼1

    Samuel comes from the Hebrew Shemu'el, usually explained as name of God or God has heard. He is the prophet who anoints Saul and David in the Books of Samuel.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inSwitzerland #19Austria #22Canada #28Spain #43Italy #45Norway #48
    Samuel in all 13 countries →
  19. 19LeoLion▲5

    Leo is the Latin word for lion. Fourteen popes have taken it, from Leo the Great in the fifth century to Leo XIV, elected in 2025.

    Latin
    Also popular inCanada #3UK #3Germany #4Spain #4Switzerland #6Austria #7
    Leo in all 13 countries →
  20. 20EzraHelp▼7
    Hebrew
    Also popular inUK #38
    Ezra in all 13 countries →
  21. 21MichaelWho is like God?▼3
    Hebrew
    Also popular inAustria #46Canada #50
    Michael in all 13 countries →
  22. 22DanielGod is my judge▼6
    Hebrew
    Also popular inSpain #11Canada #32Austria #44Switzerland #46Italy #50Norway #50
    Daniel in all 13 countries →
  23. 23JohnGod is gracious▼2
  24. 24EthanFirm, enduring▼5

    Ethan appears in the Hebrew Bible as a name for wise men, and the root means firm, solid or enduring. Its modern currency began in the United States.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inCanada #18France #30UK #48
    Ethan in all 13 countries →
  25. 25JulianYouthful▲5

    Julian comes from the Roman name Julianus, derived from Julius. The Roman emperor Julian and the English mystic Julian of Norwich bore it.

    Latin
    Also popular inAustria #23Netherlands #37Switzerland #39Norway #48Sweden #50
    Julian in all 13 countries →
  26. 26SantiagoSaint James▲3

    Santiago is a contraction of Sant Iago, meaning Saint James, the apostle whose shrine at Compostela drew medieval Europe across northern Spain.

    SpanishHebrew
    Also popular inSpain #45Italy #49
    Santiago in all 13 countries →
  27. 27CooperBarrel maker▲23

    Cooper is an English occupational surname for a maker of barrels and casks, from the Middle English couper. It moved into use as a first name in the United States.

    English
    Cooper in all 13 countries →
  28. 28AsherHappy, blessed▼8

    Asher is one of the twelve sons of Jacob in Genesis, and the Hebrew root means happy or fortunate. His mother names him with a word for good luck at his birth.

    Hebrew
    Asher in all 13 countries →
  29. 29JosephHe will add▲3

    Joseph is the son of Jacob sold into Egypt in Genesis, and in the New Testament the husband of Mary. The Hebrew yosef means he will add.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inUK #50
    Joseph in all 13 countries →
  30. 30AlexanderDefender of men▼3

    Alexander comes from the Greek Alexandros, joining alexein, to defend, with aner, man. Alexander the Great carried it from Macedonia across the ancient world.

    Greek
    Also popular inAustria #17Sweden #36UK #40Canada #45Denmark #47Switzerland #48
    Alexander in all 13 countries →
  31. 31OwenYoung warrior; well-born▼5
    WelshLatin
    Also popular inCanada #29Netherlands #33
    Owen in all 13 countries →
  32. 32MatthewGift of God▲1
  33. 33LukeBringer of light▲1
  34. 34ThomasTwin▲5
    Aramaic
    Also popular inCanada #7Italy #32UK #35Netherlands #35
    Thomas in all 13 countries →
  35. 35DavidBeloved▼4

    David is a Hebrew name usually explained as beloved. In the Bible he is the second king of Israel, who defeats Goliath as a young man.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inAustria #11Spain #25Switzerland #31Netherlands #48
    David in all 13 countries →
  36. 36JacksonSon of Jack▼1
    English
    Also popular inCanada #24
    Jackson in all 13 countries →
  37. 37GabrielGod is my strength▲6

    Gabriel is a Hebrew name meaning God is my strength. In the Bible the archangel Gabriel announces the births of John the Baptist and of Jesus.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inFrance #1Switzerland #3Canada #20Sweden #27Austria #28Italy #28
    Gabriel in all 13 countries →
  38. 38WyattBrave in battle
  39. 39MasonStone worker▲3
    English
    Also popular inNetherlands #17Canada #48UK #50
    Mason in all 13 countries →
  40. 40BennettBlessednew

    Bennett is the medieval English form of Benedict, from the Latin benedictus meaning blessed. It survived as a surname and returned to use as a first name in the United States.

    Latin
    Bennett in all 13 countries →
  41. 41DylanSon of the sea▼13
    Welsh
    Also popular inSpain #38
    Dylan in all 13 countries →
  42. 42RomanFrom Romenew

    Roman comes from the Latin Romanus, meaning a Roman. It has been used in the Slavic countries and in France for centuries.

    Latin
    Also popular inUK #27
    Roman in all 13 countries →
  43. 43JacobSupplanter▼3

    Jacob is the third patriarch of Genesis, who takes his brother Esau's birthright. The Hebrew Yaakov is traditionally read from the word for heel, hence one who supplants.

    Hebrew
    Also popular inCanada #12UK #41Norway #50
    Jacob in all 13 countries →
  44. 44MilesSoldier; mild▼7
    LatinGermanic
    Also popular inCanada #49
    Miles in all 13 countries →
  45. 45CarterCart driver▲1
    English
    Also popular inCanada #49
    Carter in all 13 countries →
  46. 46AnthonyOf inestimable worth▼2
  47. 47IsaacHe will laugh▼6
    Hebrew
    Also popular inFrance #11Canada #36UK #36Switzerland #50
    Isaac in all 13 countries →
  48. 48CharlesFree mannew

    Charles comes from the Germanic karl, meaning a free man as distinct from a serf. Charlemagne turned it into one of the standard names of European monarchy.

    Germanic
    Also popular inCanada #23
    Charles in all 13 countries →
  49. 49MaverickIndependent, unbranded▼13

    Maverick comes from Samuel Maverick, a nineteenth-century Texas rancher who left his cattle unbranded. His surname became the word for an unbranded animal and then for an independent person.

    English
    Also popular inCanada #34
    Maverick in all 13 countries →
  50. 50ThiagoSaint Jamesnew

    Thiago is a Portuguese and Spanish form derived from Santiago, itself a contraction of Sant Iago, meaning Saint James.

    SpanishHebrew
    Also popular inSpain #12
    Thiago in all 13 countries →

About KiddosNames

Every year, a public body in each of these countries counts the names given to newborns and publishes the result. In Germany, where no public body does, a language association fills the gap. KiddosNames collects those thirteen lists and puts them side by side. Nothing here comes from votes, forums or commercial name databases. The sources include Statistik Austria, the Office for National Statistics, INSEE, Statistics Norway and the Social Security Administration; the full list is below.

Most people arrive with a name in mind and want to know how common it really is. That turns out to depend almost entirely on where you ask. Olivia is number one in England and Wales, Canada and the United States, and ranks in twelve of the thirteen countries. Louise leads in France and appears in no other ranking on this site. Leonardo leads in Italy and, outside Italy, ranks only in Switzerland. Switching between the flags above shows you which kind of name you have picked.

Each entry carries its rank for the year you have selected, what the name means in the language it came from, and a short note on its history. Origins are grouped by language family: Germanic, Latin, Hebrew, Greek, Celtic, Norse, Slavic and a few smaller ones. Where a name also ranks elsewhere, the card says so and gives its position there.

All thirteen countries are fetched automatically, four times a year, from the body that publishes the figures. Each country page names its source. Canada is the exception worth knowing about: there is no national naming statistic there, so the ranking sums Ontario, Quebec and British Columbia, roughly three quarters of the population. Each office releases a new year at its own time, so the latest available year differs from country to country.

Data Sources by Country

Frequently Asked Questions

Where does the baby name data come from?
Each ranking comes from the body that publishes the figures for its country: Statistik Austria, the Swiss Federal Statistical Office, the Office for National Statistics for England and Wales, INSEE in France, ISTAT in Italy, the INE in Spain, the Sociale Verzekeringsbank in the Netherlands, Skatteverket in Sweden, Statistics Norway, Danmarks Statistik and the Social Security Administration in the United States. Two countries need a note. Germany has no state statistic of first names, so its list comes from the Gesellschaft für deutsche Sprache, an association that evaluates data from registry offices. Canada registers births by province, so its ranking is the sum of Ontario, Quebec and British Columbia. Nothing on the site is estimated or crowdsourced, and the about page explains each source in detail.
How often is the data updated?
All thirteen sources are read automatically four times a year, at the start of January, April, July and October. Each office releases a new year once a year, and they do so at different times, so the most recent year shown differs between countries. A source that cannot be reached keeps its last verified figures rather than disappearing from the site.
What do the name origins and meanings represent?
The meaning given is the one the name carried in the language it came from, not a modern interpretation. Emma goes back to the Old Germanic ermen, meaning whole or universal. Noah is Hebrew for rest or comfort. Origins are labelled by language, most often Hebrew, Latin, Greek and Germanic, followed by Norse, English, Irish and Arabic. Plenty of names belong to two traditions at once, and those carry both labels. Where the origin of a name is genuinely disputed, the entry leaves the meaning out rather than guessing.
Which names are popular in many countries at once?
Noah is the clearest case. In each country's most recent figures (2025, or 2024 for Spain, Italy and Canada) he appears in all thirteen lists and is the most common boys' name in seven of them. Liam ranks in eleven countries, Luca and Oliver in ten. For girls, Olivia and Sofia each rank in twelve countries and Emma and Mia in eleven, while the top spot is split: Olivia leads in three countries, Sofia in three, Emma in two. The rankings show where a name is used, not why, so this site does not speculate about the causes.
Can I compare how popular a name is across different countries?
Yes. Each name card on this page has an "also popular in" row with up to six other countries where the same name ranks, best position first. Switch between the countries at the top to open another country's list, and use the year buttons to go back as far as 2021. Each country also has its own page with the full ranking, the biggest movers between the last two years and the names that rank there and nowhere else.
What does the badge next to a country mean?
It shows how many names per sex the list contains. Twelve of the thirteen countries are shown with their top 50. Germany is the exception, because the Gesellschaft für deutsche Sprache publishes only ten names per sex.
Are there names that are only popular in one country?
Many. In each country's most recent figures, Italy has 58 names in its ranking that appear in none of the other twelve countries, among them Edoardo, Tommaso and Francesco. The Netherlands has 42, including Sem and Daan; England and Wales have 40, including Freddie, Archie and Alfie; Norway has 34, including Olav and Ulrik; Denmark has 29, including Valdemar and Malthe. Each country page lists its own.
Do short names travel better?
A little, and more for girls than for boys. In each country's most recent figures, girls' names that rank in six or more countries average 4.6 letters, against 5.5 for girls' names that rank in only one country. For boys the figures are 5.2 and 5.6. Short names such as Mia, Ella, Leo and Noah each rank in nine or more countries, but longer names travel too: Olivia ranks in twelve and Gabriel in nine.